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B

Behavior-Driven Development (BDD)

A system design and validation practice that uses test-first principles and English-like scripts.

Behavior-Driven Development (BDD)

An approach that suggests the team begins with understanding how the user will use a product (its behavior), writes tests for that behavior, and then constructs solutions against the tests.

Benchmarking

The comparison of actual or planned products, processes, and practices to those of comparable organizations to identify best practices, generate ideas for improvement, and provide a basis for measuring performance.

الگوبرداری، بهینه کاوی: مقایسه محصولات، فرآیندها و شیوه‌های واقعی یا برنامه‌ریزی شده با سازمان‌های قابل مقایسه برای شناسایی بهترین شیوه‌ها، خلق ایده‌هایی برای بهبود، و ارائه مبنایی برای اندازه‌گیری عملکرد.

Benefit

The gains and assets realized by the organization and other stakeholders as the result of outcomes delivered by the solution.

Benefits Analysis and Planning Phase

Establishes the program benefits management plan and develop the benefits metrics and framework for monitoring and controlling both the components and the measurement of benefits within the program.

Benefits Delivery Phase

Ensures that the program delivers the expected benefits, as defined in the benefits management plan.

Benefits Identification Phase

Analyzes the available information about organizational and business strategies, internal and external influences, and program drivers to identify and qualify the benefits that program stakeholders expect to realize.

Benefits Management Plan

The documented explanation defining the processes for creating, maximizing, and sustaining the benefits provided by a project or program.

Benefits Management Plan

The documented explanation defining the processes for creating, maximizing, and sustaining the benefits provided by a project or program.

برنامه مدیریت منافع: شرح مستندی که فرآیندهای ایجاد، به حداکثر رسانی و حفظ منافع ارائه شده توسط یک پروژه یا طرح را تعریف می کند.

Benefits Sustainment Phase

Ongoing maintenance activities performed beyond the end of the program by receiving organizations to assure continued generation of the improvements and outcomes delivered by the program.

Benefits Transition Phase

Program activities that ensure that benefits are transitioned to operational areas and can be sustained once they are transferred.

Bidder Conference

The meetings with prospective sellers prior to the preparation of a bid or proposal to ensure all prospective vendors have a clear and common understanding of the procurement. Also known as contractor conferences, vendor conferences, or pre-bid conferences.

گردهمایی پیشنهاد دهندگان و یا پیمانکاران بالقوه: جلسات با فروشندگان احتمالی قبل از تهیه پیشنهاد یا پروپوزال برای اطمینان از اینکه همه فروشندگان احتمالی درک روشن و مشترکی از آیتم تدارکاتی یا خرید دارند. این رویداد همچنین به عنوان کنفرانس های پیمانکار، کنفرانس های فروشنده یا کنفرانس های پیش از مناقصه شناخته می شود.

Bid Documents

All documents used to solicit information, quotations, or proposals from prospective sellers.

اسناد تداركات، اسناد مناقصه، اسناد خرید: تمام اسنادی که برای درخواست اطلاعات، استعلام‌ها یا پیشنهادات از فروشندگان احتمالی استفاده می‌شوند.

Blended Agile

Two or more agile frameworks, methods, elements, or practices used together such as Scrum practiced in combination with XP and Kanban Method

Blocker

See impediment.

مانع: واژه impediment را ببینید.

Obstacle-Impediment

BOA

Basic Ordering Agreement (BOA)

A Basic Ordering Agreement (BOA) is a pre-negotiated agreement between a buyer and a supplier that sets out the general terms and conditions under which future orders can be placed. It provides a framework for procurement, allowing for streamlined ordering processes without the need to renegotiate terms for each new order.

Purpose

  • Streamline Procurement: Simplify the ordering process by establishing pre-approved terms and conditions.
  • Flexibility: Allow for the issuance of individual orders or delivery orders under the general terms of the BOA.
  • Efficiency: Reduce administrative burden and negotiation time for each order.
  • Consistency: Ensure consistency in terms and conditions for all orders placed under the agreement.

Bottom-Up Estimating

A method of estimating project duration or cost by aggregating the estimates of the lower-level components of the work breakdown structure (WBS).

برآورد پايين به بالا: روشی برای تخمین مدت یا هزینه پروژه با تجمیع برآوردهای اجزای سطح پایین‌تر ساختار شکست کار (WBS).

BPMN

business process modeling notation

Brainstorming

In business analysis, brainstorming is an elicitation technique that is performed in a group setting and led by a facilitator to engage stakeholders to quickly identify a list of ideas for a specific topic in a relatively short time period.

BRD

business requirement documents

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